Introduction to Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Introduction to Semiconductor Materials and Devices by M.S. Tyagi is a comprehensive textbook designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in electrical engineering and applied physics. The book covers the foundational theory and properties of semiconductor materials, the physics behind semiconductor devices, and the technologies used for their fabrication.
Key Content
• Fundamental Physics: The book begins with a review of atomic structure and statistical mechanics before delving into the crystalline solids and energy bands that define semiconductors. It then explores the intrinsic properties of semiconductors and the behavior of charge carriers, including drift and diffusion.
• Device Physics: It provides detailed coverage of various semiconductor devices, starting with the p-n junction as a fundamental building block. It also discusses other devices like bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), field-effect transistors (FETs), MOSFETs, and optoelectronic devices such as LEDs and laser diodes.
• Fabrication and Measurement: A significant portion of the book is dedicated to the technology and processes involved in manufacturing integrated circuits, as well as the essential measurement techniques for characterizing semiconductor parameters.
This text is highly regarded for its clear, illustrative examples and graded problems, making it a valuable resource for both academic study and professional reference.